Saturday, March 4, 2017

"Woman, Here Is Your Son"

            My blog has been on a hiatus for a month, and I apologize to my readers for this interruption.  My entries for this blog focus on the sermons which I preach at Christ United Methodist Church in Lincoln.  During February, I was out-of-the pulpit for two Sunday’s and at other times I did not post a blog due to illness. 

            During the Lenten season, my proclamations will focus on "Jesus’ Words from the Cross.”  These are the sayings of Jesus during his crucifixion, as recorded in the four Gospels.  They are:

1.     Luke 23:34: “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they do.”
2.     Luke 23:43: “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in paradise.”
3.     John 19:26–27: “Woman, here is your son. Here is your mother.”
4.     Matthew 27:46 & Mark 15:34 “My God, My God, why have you forsaken me?”
5.     John 19:28: “I am thirsty.”
6.     John 19:30: “It is finished.”
7.     Luke 23:46: “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit.”

I began these explorations at our Ash Wednesday service by focusing on Jesus’ exclamation, “I am thirsty!” (Number 5 above).  This Sunday (March 5th), I will focus on Jesus’ words, “Woman, here is your son.  Here is your mother.” (Number 3 above). 

As we reflect on these sayings of Jesus from the Cross, it seems to me that the central question we should ask is this:  “What do these sayings teach us about Christian discipleship in the twenty-first century?” 

In the passage we are examining, the Greek syntax of verse 25 is very confusing.  Consequently, translators have struggled with this verse and there are substantive differences between various English translations.  I prefer the translation in the New International Version:

25 Near the cross of Jesus stood his mother, his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. 26 When Jesus saw his mother there, and the disciple whom he loved standing nearby, he said to her, “Woman,[a] here is your son,” 27 and to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” From that time on, this disciple took her into his home.

In verse 26, “the disciple whom he loved” refers to the disciple, John, who was the brother of another disciple, James, and the son of Zebedee.

            There are several ways to interpret this saying from the Cross.  One method of interpretation would be to look at this passage symbolically.  Biblical scholar Gail R. O’Day suggests that we read this passage in that manner.  Dr. O’Day argues that for the John the Gospel writer, Mary symbolizes Jesus’ earthly ministry because she was present at the beginning of his ministry (see John 2: 1-11) and she was present at the end.  Meanwhile, she argues that the Apostle John represents the future when Jesus is resurrected.  O’Day concludes:  “When Jesus entrusts his mother and the beloved disciple to each other, then, the Fourth Evangelist [John] points to Jesus’ death as the link between the past of Jesus’ ministry (represented by Jesus’ mother) and the movement of that ministry into the future (represented by the beloved disciple).”[i]

            I find Dr. O’Day’s symbolic interpretation of this scene instructive.  However, for the purposes of illuminating what we can learn about faithful discipleship in the twenty-first century, it seems to me that a more straightforward reading is more beneficial.  Read from this perspective, what we see is a very poignant act of familial love. 

Even in the midst of a crucifixion’s brutal pain and exhaustive exertion, Jesus exhibits this profound love and concern for his mother.  We must remember in the time and context of Christ, there were no social provisions for the care of widows or the elderly; no Medicare or Social Security.  Women were especially vulnerable because there were no employment opportunities for women outside the home.  So, even dangling from the Cross, Jesus seeks to insure that his mother will be cared for after his death.  He proposes that his mother look upon his favorite disciple as a son, “Woman, here is your son.”  And, he asks John to care for Mary as though she were his own mother, “Here is your mother.”  And, we learn that “From that time on, this disciple took her into his home.

From the twenty-first century perspective, Jesus’s act of concern and compassion on the Cross mandates that faithful discipleship includes caring for those who are weak and vulnerable within our families, within our communities, within our society, and indeed throughout the world.  This may become even more important within our communities and society, if our federal government finds it necessary to radically curtain social support for the weak and vulnerable in our society, as some elected governmental officials have proposed.  However, for this Sunday, I will focus my attention on the gathered community of faith—our church.

For twenty-first century congregations, Jesus’ concern for his mother, even when dangling from a Cross, provides critical instruction:  The church is called into being as a gathering of love, support, and friendship.  Like a family, the gathered community of faith provides a place to belong, a setting to be in ministry, and the source of pastoral care and support when needed.  Just as Mary received concern and care from her son as he died on the Cross, so also individual disciples should receive concern and care from Jesus through their church; their gathered community of faith.

But, there is more.  The Church is also an eschatological foreshadowing of the community of Christ at the end time, when Christ returns and the Kingdom of God is fully established here on Earth (See the Revelation of John 21: 1-8).  We experience this eschatological promise most fully when the community of faith gathers around the Altar table and celebrates the Sacrament of The Lord’s Supper.  Each time we celebrate the Sacrament, we hear these words from the prayer of institution, “By your Spirit make us one with Christ, one with each other, and one in ministry to all the world, until Christ comes in final victory, and we feast at his heavenly banquet.”[ii]  When we celebrate The Lord's Supper, then we are looking ahead to that future, when we will share in a heavenly banquet with Christ and with all of our loved ones, even those who have passed on ahead of us.

If you live in the Lincoln, Nebraska area and do not have a place of worship, then I invite you to come and join us this Sunday, March 5th, at Christ United Methodist Church, as we reflect further on these words of Christ from the Cross and how important they are for faithfully following Christ in the twenty-first century.  Our church is located at 4530 A Street.  Our classic worship services are at 8:30 and 11:00 on Sunday mornings. 

Everyone is welcome and accepted because God loves us all.




[i] Carol O’Day, “Commentary on the Gospel of John,” in The New Interpreter’s Bible, vol. 9, accessed by CD-ROM.
[ii] From the United Methodist sacrament of The Lord’s Supper, The United Methodist Book of Worship (Nashville:  The United Methodist Publishing House, 1992).

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